What is floor plan? What you should know about it?

Floor plan is a technical drawing of a construction that takes place from an imaginary section at a height of 1.50 m from the floor. To put it more simply, it’s like taking the roof off a building and looking at the rooms above. You can create the floor plan on the paper, or with the help of online floor plan creator tool. It is on the floor plan that the architect or interior designer shows the client and the people involved in the project what will be done.

What a floor plan must include?

A floor plan created by Foyr Neo contains all the spaces defined in a given project, such as a living room, bathroom, kitchen, bedroom, etc. Basically, the drawing must contain – walls, openings, definition of spaces, building level, quotation, details of hydraulic and electrical components, and furniture. Besides a traditional floor plan, another option is the humanized floor plan. The humanized floor plan is characterized by the fact that it presents colorful designs, with light, effects and texturing. The idea of ​​this type of floor plan is to facilitate the client’s understanding of the project. After all, it is often not easy for those who are new to the subject to look at the original floor plan and understand what will be done. It is mainly used by builders. Components should be highlighted in a humanized floor plan are, colors, furniture components, and texturing, light, etc.

How to make a floor plan of houses and buildings?

Now that you know what a floor plan is and the standards used, let’s go into more detail about the process of creating this document. Drawing a floor plan is a challenging task and a pleasurable moment for the architect. It is at this stage that he/she gathers the information passed on by the client and begins to suggest the best solutions, always seeking the best result. To start drawing the floor plan, it is essential that the professional has notions of scale.

What is scale?

It is impossible to talk about what a floor plan is without explaining the importance of scale. If the floor plan is to be created on paper, the use of the special tool is essential. It is a triangular ruler with three faces and six different scales used in technical drawing.

  • Magnification scale: It is used by mechanical engineers and other professionals to enlarge small parts.
  • Real scale: It refers to everything around us.
  • Reduction scale: It is used in architecture to represent designs created on a floor plan that are extremely larger than the surface used.

Floor plan x Complementary Projects

Complementary projects, as the name implies, are those that complement the architectural project and influence the design of the space. Hydraulic and electrical projects are some examples. These documents are prepared from the floor plan. In this context, it is the main basis for creating a complete architectural project. In addition to being the legal responsible for the project, the architect is the professional who directs and works together with other service providers for the execution of the floor plan.